Last Change:

06/09/2025

Constitution of the People's Republic of China

Year: 1982

Type: Domestic law

Rights Category: Asylum, Education, Freedom of movement, Health, Housing, land & property, Liberty & security of person, Nationality & facilitated naturalization, Social protection, Work & Workplace rights, Family life, Documentation

Description

The Constitution of China outlines the rights and duties of citizens. It addresses the status of foreigners, including their legal protections and the conditions under which they may reside in the country. In article 32, the Constitution stipulates that the People’s Republic of China shall protect the lawful rights and interests of foreigners in its territory and may grant asylum to foreigners who request it on political grounds.

 

Selected provisions
Constitution of the PRC, Article 32 - Generic

Constitution of the PRC, Article 32 - Generic

Article 32 - Foreigners

The People’s Republic of China shall protect the lawful rights and interests of foreigners in the territory of China; foreigners in the territory of China must abide by the law of the People’s Republic of China.

The People’s Republic of China may grant asylum to foreigners who request it on political grounds.