Last Change:

02/12/2025

Ministerial Order determining Appropriate Measures of Tracing Family Members of Unaccompanied Refugee Children for their Reunification Ministerial Order 1-MIDIMAR of 2013

Year: 2013

Type: Domestic law

Rights Category: Family life

Description

It commenced on 9 December 2013. It establishes procedures for tracing and reunifying unaccompanied refugee children with their families. 

Selected provisions
Article 2 – Definitions of terms

For the purpose of this Order, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
1º
Family: group of people by blood or marriage relations, either descending from others or from a common ancestor.

Article 8 – Article 8- Reunification of unaccompanied refugee child with his/her family

After collecting useful information, the refugee child must be reunified with his/her family, if traced.
When family members are abroad, reunification must comply with international principles on refugees and
human rights.
In case the reunification is impossible, the unaccompanied refugee child must be provisionally assisted while
waiting for tracing his/her family as provided for by laws.

Article 6 – Elements to be considered when giving information about unaccompanied refugee child

When giving the information about the refugee children separated from their families, the following elements must be considered:
1º
names of the child;
2º
date of birth;
3º
names of parents;
4º
names of other family members;
5º
country of origin;
6º
time of separation with his/her family;
7º
place of separation;
8º
child’s current address.

Article 3 – Obligation to provide information on unaccompanied refugee child

Any person who finds a refugee child separated from his/her family must inform the nearest local authority which must also inform the Directorate General of Immigration and Emigration.
Any person who finds an unaccompanied refugee child must deliver the child to the authority referred to in Paragraph One of this Article or inform him/her in writing.
Information provided by the refugee child shall only be communicated to the concerned authority.

Article 7 – Tracing the family of unaccompanied refugee child

During the search of the family of the refugee child, all means of communication that would facilitate their
reunification must be used.
Before the unaccompanied refugee child is handed back to his/her family, sufficient evidence must be provided to
prove that he/she belongs to that family.

Article 12: Refugee Rights and Freedom

Any refugee in Rwanda shall enjoy the following rights and freedoms as provided by the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees and other international instruments ratified by the Government of Rwanda such as: (f) access to justice and legal representation